February 2000
This is an abridged version of a pamphlet which was written after a great deal of prayer and soul searching. The author stresses that it is not intended to offend those involved in the Charismatic Renewal but was written in all charity and out of a sense of alarm that so many good people were being led astray.
CATHOLIC
PENTECOSTALS
~
The Risk Is Too Great
~
HILARY CAMPION
The Second Vatican Council says that when we look at the lives of the Saints we are shown a most safe path by which, among the vicissitudes of this world and in keeping with the state of life and condition proper to each of us, we will be able to arrive at perfect union with Christ, that is, holiness. It has been my experience that this "most safe path" of the Saints and the path of the Charismatic Renewal are very different ways, so different that charity and alarm compel me to speak out. The spirit of the Charismatic Renewal is simply not the spirit by which these sons and daughters of God were led.
GOD'S WAY
Walk always with the Saints
and never to tread a different path. Be faithful to the morning offering
and to the mind of Christ Jesus who was obedient unto death, even
death on a Cross.
St. John of the Cross says it is impossible to attain to the thicket of manifold riches of the wisdom of God without entering into the thicket of manifold suffering. Such is the way of the Saints, such is the way of perfection. But wisdom says "See, ye, that I have not laboured for myself alone?" No, you do not labour for yourself alone, you are one flesh with that flesh from which issues every grace. And so you carry your cross for the salvation of souls. Pentecostalism has no need of incarnational teaching of this kind. But the Charismatic Renewal will take you down the path of Pentecostalism, and the further you go down that path the further you get from the mission of Christ which is your mission. Lest you should ever put even one foot upon that path of seduction I offer you dear reader, an account of my "experiences".
TO THNK AS MEN THINK
I became involved in the
Charismatic Renewal in 1977 when I was in my late twenties. I went
to my first prayer meeting out of curiosity and from then on started
to go every week. I came to believe that this form of prayer and spirituality
fulfilled a need in me, or rather I was taught that this was so. Altogether,
I was highly involved in the Charismatic Renewal for some five years.
Leading prayer meetings, conducting seminars, arranging days of renewal,
laying hands on the sick, depressed, lonely, etc. - all this became
a way of life for me. I found myself preferring Charismatic Masses
with guitars, modern hymns, emotional sermons, plenty of praying in
tongues, etc. But my life was the Charismatic Renewal, not my Catholic
Faith. Although I could say the correct things about my Faith, what
was far more important to me was the Charismatic Renewal, though I
would never have admitted this then. But slowly, slowly I began to
develop non-Catholic attitudes, obedience went out of the window.
I put Our Blessed: Lady into my life when it was convenient, only
when convenient. I used her and the Church for my own ends. I was
now capable of going to God on my own terms, I had a hot line to Heaven.
The Saints were a thing of the past, so were good Catholic books,
statues, of Our Lady and the Saints. What replaced them were signs
and symbols such as car stickers with "Jesus lives" and the sign of
the fish. My reading matter became Pentecostal paperbacks, books written
by Catholic Pentecostals which lacked theology, but the lives of the
Saints had no place in my life. I enjoyed prayer very much. When I
found it difficult all I had to do was to start off in tongues and
I would feel good, or to sit in the correct position doing breathing
exercises and again the euphoric state would arise bringing me into
direct contact with God. Yes, life changed for me in every way. Spiritually
it could be wonderful, with some beautiful "highs" and when you got
"low" all you had to do was to ask to be prayed over with the laying
on of hands and all would be well.
YOUR WORDS FALL
ON EMPTY AIR SAYS ST. PAUL
In my early days I remembered
being present at the Dublin International Conference in 1978. Some
three thousand priests were there and there were thousands of nuns.
Goodness knows how many people joined the conference for the last
three days, it was something like thirty thousand. Within a short
time of entering the stadium I allowed myself to be saturated with
the general enthusiasm. I experienced
what I can only describe as a state of ecstasy. When the babbling
of tongues reached a crescendo I remember tears streaming uncontrollably
down my face. I felt very light, and my heart and body felt open to
whatever God wanted to give me. Yes, I was open alright, but to what!!
Every day the team of priests and nuns used to encourage everyone
to pray in tongues, if you couldn't do it they would show you how.
When the babbling started you just started to say the name of Jesus
over and over again and gradually one was encouraged just to make
noises like a baby gurgling. With the sound of tongues vibrating everywhere
out they came, strange unintelligible sounds, but oh, they felt good.
And that was it, you had the gift of tongues for ever. Not everyone
receives the gift of tongues this way. Many of my friends received
this gift in a much less sensational way, nevertheless how special
one felt, how gifted. You had made the grade.
ENTHUSIASM
For want of a better word
I call it a gift, a facility is more correct, a natural one. I saw
many strange happenings that week. Looking back I think I saw or witnessed
healings, only minor ones though. I was told the more serious cases
took longer, needed more faith, more prayer. I met the then Fr. Francis
McNutt, I remember people commenting how like Christ he was. And even
now, though it can be clearly seen where his spirit was leading him,
his books are made available to members of the movement and Catholics
everywhere. He was able to hold an audience with his captivating presence.
Many claimed to have been healed by him. One particular woman told
me she had been cured of cancer after being prayed over by Fr. McNutt.
I discovered later that this was not so. It is so easy to be carried
away by enthusiasm. I have prayed over people and imagined a cure.
I have been prayed over myself and imagined a cure. It would take
too long to write about other instances of over active imagination.
A great, great danger is when a person desires a sickness and sometimes
is able to produce the symptoms of an illness in order to be cured.
Whether this is because they crave attention or are concerned with
God's reputation, I do not know, but I do know that this does
happen, and to good, seemingly well-balanced people.
REJOICE RATHER THAT
YOUR NAMES ARE WRITTEN IN HEAVEN
Associated, in the movement,
with the gift of healing, is that of deliverance or exorcism. If a
person has the gift of healing he is, quite likely, able to cast out
evil spirits. I have known people suffering from nervous or emotional
disturbances to be given to understand that they need deliverance.
And so it happens that members of the movement who have the gift of
deliverance are surrounded by people in need of deliverance. It is
as though devils come flocking to the feet of the gifted ones in order
to be cast out. No need for Canon Law on this matter. And it is a
matter that is something quite different from the use of holy water
and other sacramentals of the Church. Incidentally, the prayer group
I was in was led by nuns, themselves schooled and directed by a priest,
a Religious, who is known to call himself a guru. This recollection
brings to mind Hinduism and how its practices can threaten acceptance
of Our Lord's claim to be the door by which all must enter. But this
is another matter, though not entirely. I continued the exercises
and practices performed during that week and, as I said before, I
became quite an expert. I mixed only with Charismatic Catholics; they
gave me strength and support. The prayer group I belonged to became
my life-line.
INDIFFERENTISM
Socially things changed too.
The prayer group I belonged to became my family. Anglicans, Methodists,
Pentecostals, all denominations, we all prayed together, it didn't
matter, we were all the same. We all sang folk songs to God and held
our hands, we were one in the Spirit, it didn't matter what religion
you were, God loved us and that was enough.
MOUTHPIECES OF GOD
I recall a priest saying
"a wonderful thing about this Charismatic Renewal is that there is
room for pride". How sad that these sincere people are coaxed by Satan
into turning from humility to pride. It is this pride which Satan
uses as his tool to destroy the Church from within, and that makes
the movement divisive, splitting Religious communities, parishes,
and often even families. Where before there existed a group hearing,
as a group, one authoritative voice from outside (e.g. the twelve
apostles listening to Our Lord and conscious that each was hearing
the same thing - a Religious community, a parish, a family listening
to the voice of Tradition and the Magisterium) now we have an individual
listening as an individual to an interior voice and relaying it to
others as a divine proclamation. This supposed gift of prophesy is
used in prayer meetings, Masses, and any other Charismatic gathering.
It is not unusual to have contradictory messages proclaimed
during these meetings. One person (speaking as Christ) will call for
silence, another (speaking as Christ) will call for music, prayer
and praise. At this time someone with the gift of discernment will
decide which is from God and so be it - you follow his command. This
prophesying is also carried further. Outside of the Mass, prayer meetings,
gatherings, etc., messages are given in the name of Christ, maybe
to a parish, a diocese, a country, the world. Often of course, the
message will be a call to fasting, prayer, etc. which is good, but
they do not seem to realise that this knowledge has been given to
them by the Holy Spirit, through the Church. They, the prophesiers,
imagine that they are inspired directly by God; this results in the
Church becoming redundant; they listen to their own inner voice instead
of the voice of the Church. The pleadings and warnings of Mary and
the Seers of Fatima fall on deaf ears; year after year they fall on
deaf ears. But when, in 1966, Keifer and Bourgeois bring the Pentecostal
message, these deaf children of the Church thrill to the sound.
USE AND INTERPRETATION
OF SCRIPTURE
It is said that the Charismatic
Renewal has brought people back to the reading of Scripture. It is
true that they take the Bible in their hands, but when they read it
they do not put on the glasses of the Church's teaching. Unfortunately
too, it encourages people to use the Bible in a superstitious manner.
Opening the Bible at random to see what God has to say to them or
seeking direct answers about a particular situation - these are just
a couple of ways in which the Bible is used. Surely this is a form
of sortilege, and sortilege is condemned by the Church.
A GOSPEL CONTRARY
TO THE TRADITION YOU RECEIVED
It is true that many will
say, as indeed I myself said many times, that this new movement in
the Church has brought them back to the Faith, especially if they
have been lapsed. Yes many people have been brought back to a "practice"
of the Faith, but not because of a need they have for the Church and
its teachings, not because of obedience to the Faith, but in response
to a kind of revivalism - and this happens to all (Anglicans, Methodists,
Lutherans, Catholics, etc.) no matter what their religious beliefs.
But slowly and surely this revivalism, this Pentecostalism, grows
and grows within one until one's original attitudes (Anglican, Methodist,
Catholic, Lutheran, etc.) become unnecessary even though they are
not rejected.
THE TRUE ISRAEL
I believe it is impossible
for anyone who is involved in the Charismatic Renewal to remain in
full accord with the teachings of the Church and the tradition of
our Faith, be he Cardinal, Bishop, priest or layman. The Spirit
of Pentecostalism is contrary to the spirit of our Faith. I
must warn against the notion that some people need the
Catholic Charismatic Renewal movement because they find in it a great
help which the Church and her Saints cannot give; a notion that goes
on to say that everything depends on leadership and that a good leader
will keep the group faithful to the Church. What happens within each
one is a slow but sure dismantling of the spirit of Catholicism and
this goes on so gradually that it takes a long time before the victim
becomes aware of it, if ever. A time comes when one is no longer aware
of being, the true Israel, of being one body with Christ, fed on the
very flesh He took from Mary and perfected in all virtues, fed on
that flesh that through Mary makes us descendants of David, descendants
of Abraham to whom was said "In your. seed will all the nations of
the world be blessed"; one is no longer brother or sister to the Saints
of the Church, and rather than listen to the modern Saints (in whom
God shows us his face and speaks to us the things our times need to
hear) one rushes after spiritual nonentities no matter what their
religion. In fact one becomes an individual with a direct approach
to God and not a member of a body of which the Son of God and Son
of Mary is the head. So true is this that the leaders reach a point
where they exclaim "we must find room for Mary in our movement". Then
comes a spate of books on Mary written not out of love for Mary but
out of desire to defend the movement. The Charismatic Renewal movement
is always supreme.
From Mary's many apparitions and appeals one apparition is seized upon to be given special publicity and prominence. Suddenly the leaders are interested in Medjugorje, the groups are circularised, and one is asked with breathless enthusiasm "Have you heard of Medugorje?" And so it comes about that Mary's pleas are heard. The leaders are to be obeyed. The Holy Father speaks of Fatima - little or no response. The 'Charismatic' leaders speak of Medjugorje - enthusiastic obedience.
NECESSITY OF THE
CHURCH
May I add that during my
time in the Charismatic Renewal, I was always led and directed by
Catholic priests and nuns. Even during this time I was aware of the
importance of correct leadership, so I looked to our Charismatic priests
and Religious for guidance. It was to no avail. By their teaching,
their spirituality, their enthusiasm for seeking the extraordinary
gifts of the Spirit, I was led astray. It was at a Charismatic leaders
meeting which was held in a convent that I heard the necessity and
importance of the Blessed Sacrament played down by a nun. Again I
have often heard it said that we do not need Saints today because
the Holy Spirit is now working in all in a special way. One of the
leaders for the north of England claimed one day that probably there
was no Purgatory.
I was told I was too dogmatic because I said "to Jesus through Mary". These were Catholics speaking, but I admit that most of what they say is correct, maybe verbal remembrances from the past. This enables them to defend themselves by using the correct phrases" but the words they speak do not express their own spirituality which by a very, very gradual process is taking them away from the concept of the Church as "the mystical body of Christ" and, as such, a necessary instrument of salvation for all.
ABUSES
The change in their spirituality
need not be apparent in their external behaviour in church.
If their behaviour in church is different, it is usually more outwardly
devout.
Rather, the change reveals itself in many liberal attitudes that lead to serious abuses. I know many well-educated Catholics and even Religious who encourage non-Catholics to receive the Blessed Sacrament. I know of Ministers of the Eucharist who will take the Blessed Sacrament with them for protection against demonic influences. I know Catholics who in general make no distinction between "Mass" said by Catholic priests and that by Anglican ministers. In each case I am talking about members of the Catholic Charismatic Renewal. Surely if this movement is "calling priests to holiness" these things should not happen. And these things are not extraordinary happenings in the movement nor are they confined to one area.
It is very probable that at Masses called Charismatic Masses you will find a great deal of emotional expression. How eagerly their devotees hasten to them. How excitedly they invite others to come to a Mass better than any they've been to before. Often such Masses are much longer than usual because there enters in an element of "doing one's own thing", dancing, clapping, singing, tongues, prophecy, etc. If one let one's emotions show at a football match, it is argued, why not be demonstrative in the presence of God. I have danced around sanctuaries holding hands with priests, nuns, laypeople. This is often termed "dancing in the Spirit" and occurs mostly after Holy Communion, though not always. Sometimes people are prayed over for the release of the Spirit, or Baptism in the Spirit, in the Sanctuary of the church. This ceremony happens both outside of Mass and during Mass. Often I have seen dozens lying on the floor of the sanctuary, priests climbing over bodies in order to reach another waiting victim, who after being prayed over with the laying on of hands will quite likely oblige and fall to the ground. According to Charismatic theology this spectacle of fallen bodies is a sure sign that the Holy Spirit is present and is sometimes referred to as "slain in the spirit".
This or that parish is said to be "alive". Alive? But with what life?
WARNING GIVEN BY
THE POPES
I remember times when
I have used certain phrases of the Holy Father for the benefit of
the Charismatic Renewal. After all, the backing of the Holy Father
is needed if the Charismatic Renewal is to survive in the Church.
One has only to investigate Church history to see how often "enthusiasm"
has sprung up in the Church and been rejected. The Church has seen
it all, there is nothing new. Pope Paul VIon Sept.
3rd 1969 at Castelgandolfo referred to phenomena which "not
only offend canon law but also the very heart of Catholic worship,
since we find them, dispensing with the institutional structures
of the authentic, real and human Church, in the false hope
of setting up a free and purely Charismatic Christianity, but
which is -really amorphous, evanescent and blown about by any
passing wind of passion or fashion. " On Sept. 24th
1969: "Many who talk about the Church today say they
are inspired by a prophetic spirit. They make risky and sometimes
inadmissible assertions, and appeal to the Holy Spirit as if
the Divine Paraclete were at their service at all times; they
sometimes do this, unfortunately, with an unspoken intention of freeing
themselves from the Church's Magisterium, which enjoys the
assistance of the Holy Spirit. May God grant that this Presumption
of elevating a personal judgement or personal experience into
a rule or criterion of religious doctrine may not cause havoc.
May God never allow that treating these private opinions as
charismatic gifts and prophetic inspirations should lead astray
so many good and well-meaning people." On Oct. 25th
1972: "a pretentious charismatic sufficiency will not preserve
an authentic vivifying presence of the Holy Spirit in these
spiritualistic trends, in which, sadly enough, it is often easy
to see dissent or profane mentalities infiltrated. The needs of
the Church are very different.
Pope John Paul I had a lot to say, and said it before his election. His very short life as Vicar of Christ on earth, only thirty-three days, providentially brought to the notice of the world what he had written. Addressing St. Theresa of Avila in his book Illustrissimi he says:
Charismatic experiences are not anyone's private reserve. They may be given to anyone: priests and laymen, men and women. It is one thing though, to be able to have visions, and quite another to actually have them. In your Libro de las fundaciones I find written: "a woman penitent told her confessor that the Madonna often came to see her and stayed talking for over an hour, revealing the future and many other things to her. And as something true occasionally emerged from all the nonsense, it all seemed to be true. I realised at once what it was all about ... but merely told the confessor to wait for the result of the prophesies, to find our for himself about the penitent's way of life and to look for further signs of sanctity in her. In the end ... it was seen that her visions were all fantasies." Dear St. Theresa, if only you could come back today! The word "charisma" is squandered. All kinds of people are known as prophets, even the students who confront the-police in the streets, or the guerrillas of Latin America. People try to set up the Charismatics in opposition to the pastors. What would you say? You who obeyed your confessors, even when their advice turned out to be the opposite of that given to you by God in prayer?"
Our present Holy Father, Pope John Paul II, when he addresses Charismatic groups follows the usual format. There is a kindly greeting. There is a word of pleasure and approval that they have gathered in Rome because their choice of Rome shows that they understand the importance of being rooted in that Catholic unity of Faith and charity which finds its visible centre in the See of Peter. Then he teaches, and the teaching, if analysed, is a series of warnings. In general these are:-